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#ifndef __ASM_X86_MSR_H_ #define __ASM_X86_MSR_H_
#include <asm/msr-index.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ # include <linux/types.h> #endif
#ifdef __i386__
#ifdef __KERNEL__ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/errno.h> #include <asm/system.h>
static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr(unsigned int msr) { unsigned long long val;
asm volatile("rdmsr" : "=A" (val) : "c" (msr)); return val; }
static inline unsigned long long native_read_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, int *err) { unsigned long long val;
asm volatile("2: rdmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n" "1:\n\t" ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" "3: movl %3,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t" ".previous\n\t" ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" " .align 4\n\t" " .long 2b,3b\n\t" ".previous" : "=r" (*err), "=A" (val) : "c" (msr), "i" (-EFAULT));
return val; }
static inline void native_write_msr(unsigned int msr, unsigned long long val) { asm volatile("wrmsr" : : "c" (msr), "A"(val)); }
static inline int native_write_msr_safe(unsigned int msr, unsigned long long val) { int err; asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n" "1:\n\t" ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" "3: movl %4,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t" ".previous\n\t" ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" " .align 4\n\t" " .long 2b,3b\n\t" ".previous" : "=a" (err) : "c" (msr), "0" ((u32)val), "d" ((u32)(val>>32)), "i" (-EFAULT)); return err; }
static inline unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void) { unsigned long long val;
rdtsc_barrier(); asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=A" (val)); rdtsc_barrier();
return val; }
static inline unsigned long long native_read_pmc(void) { unsigned long long val; asm volatile("rdpmc" : "=A" (val)); return val; }
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #include <asm/paravirt.h> #else #include <linux/errno.h> /* * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only) * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better */
#define rdmsr(msr,val1,val2) \ do { \ u64 __val = native_read_msr(msr); \ (val1) = (u32)__val; \ (val2) = (u32)(__val >> 32); \ } while(0)
static inline void wrmsr(u32 __msr, u32 __low, u32 __high) { native_write_msr(__msr, ((u64)__high << 32) | __low); }
#define rdmsrl(msr,val) \ ((val) = native_read_msr(msr))
#define wrmsrl(msr,val) native_write_msr(msr, val)
/* wrmsr with exception handling */ static inline int wrmsr_safe(u32 __msr, u32 __low, u32 __high) { return native_write_msr_safe(__msr, ((u64)__high << 32) | __low); }
/* rdmsr with exception handling */ #define rdmsr_safe(msr,p1,p2) \ ({ \ int __err; \ u64 __val = native_read_msr_safe(msr, &__err); \ (*p1) = (u32)__val; \ (*p2) = (u32)(__val >> 32); \ __err; \ })
#define rdtscl(low) \ ((low) = (u32)native_read_tsc())
#define rdtscll(val) \ ((val) = native_read_tsc())
#define write_tsc(val1,val2) wrmsr(0x10, val1, val2)
#define rdpmc(counter,low,high) \ do { \ u64 _l = native_read_pmc(); \ (low) = (u32)_l; \ (high) = (u32)(_l >> 32); \ } while(0) #endif /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP void rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h); void wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h); int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h); int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h); #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ static inline void rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h) { rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h); } static inline void wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h) { wrmsr(msr_no, l, h); } static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h) { return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h); } static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h) { return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#else /* __i386__ */
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <asm/system.h> /* * Access to machine-specific registers (available on 586 and better only) * Note: the rd* operations modify the parameters directly (without using * pointer indirection), this allows gcc to optimize better */
#define rdmsr(msr,val1,val2) \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdmsr" \ : "=a" (val1), "=d" (val2) \ : "c" (msr))
#define rdmsrl(msr,val) do { unsigned long a__,b__; \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdmsr" \ : "=a" (a__), "=d" (b__) \ : "c" (msr)); \ val = a__ | (b__<<32); \ } while(0)
#define wrmsr(msr,val1,val2) \ __asm__ __volatile__("wrmsr" \ : /* no outputs */ \ : "c" (msr), "a" (val1), "d" (val2))
#define wrmsrl(msr,val) wrmsr(msr,(__u32)((__u64)(val)),((__u64)(val))>>32)
#define rdtsc(low,high) \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high))
#define rdtscl(low) \ __asm__ __volatile__ ("rdtsc" : "=a" (low) : : "edx")
#define rdtscp(low,high,aux) \ __asm__ __volatile__ (".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9" : "=a" (low), "=d" (high), "=c" (aux))
#define rdtscll(val) do { \ unsigned int __a,__d; \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d)); \ (val) = ((unsigned long)__a) | (((unsigned long)__d)<<32); \ } while(0)
#define rdtscpll(val, aux) do { \ unsigned long __a, __d; \ __asm__ __volatile__ (".byte 0x0f,0x01,0xf9" : "=a" (__a), "=d" (__d), "=c" (aux)); \ (val) = (__d << 32) | __a; \ } while (0)
#define write_tsc(val1,val2) wrmsr(0x10, val1, val2)
#define write_rdtscp_aux(val) wrmsr(0xc0000103, val, 0)
static inline unsigned long long native_read_tsc(void) { unsigned long long val;
rdtsc_barrier(); rdtscll(val); rdtsc_barrier();
return val; }
#define rdpmc(counter,low,high) \ __asm__ __volatile__("rdpmc" \ : "=a" (low), "=d" (high) \ : "c" (counter))
static inline void cpuid(int op, unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx, unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx) { __asm__("cpuid" : "=a" (*eax), "=b" (*ebx), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx) : "0" (op)); }
/* Some CPUID calls want 'count' to be placed in ecx */ static inline void cpuid_count(int op, int count, int *eax, int *ebx, int *ecx, int *edx) { __asm__("cpuid" : "=a" (*eax), "=b" (*ebx), "=c" (*ecx), "=d" (*edx) : "0" (op), "c" (count)); }
/* * CPUID functions returning a single datum */ static inline unsigned int cpuid_eax(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax;
__asm__("cpuid" : "=a" (eax) : "0" (op) : "bx", "cx", "dx"); return eax; } static inline unsigned int cpuid_ebx(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax, ebx;
__asm__("cpuid" : "=a" (eax), "=b" (ebx) : "0" (op) : "cx", "dx" ); return ebx; } static inline unsigned int cpuid_ecx(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax, ecx;
__asm__("cpuid" : "=a" (eax), "=c" (ecx) : "0" (op) : "bx", "dx" ); return ecx; } static inline unsigned int cpuid_edx(unsigned int op) { unsigned int eax, edx;
__asm__("cpuid" : "=a" (eax), "=d" (edx) : "0" (op) : "bx", "cx"); return edx; }
#ifdef __KERNEL__
/* wrmsr with exception handling */ #define wrmsr_safe(msr,a,b) ({ int ret__; \ asm volatile("2: wrmsr ; xorl %0,%0\n" \ "1:\n\t" \ ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n\t" \ "3: movl %4,%0 ; jmp 1b\n\t" \ ".previous\n\t" \ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 8\n\t" \ " .quad 2b,3b\n\t" \ ".previous" \ : "=a" (ret__) \ : "c" (msr), "0" (a), "d" (b), "i" (-EFAULT)); \ ret__; })
#define checking_wrmsrl(msr,val) wrmsr_safe(msr,(u32)(val),(u32)((val)>>32))
#define rdmsr_safe(msr,a,b) \ ({ int ret__; \ asm volatile ("1: rdmsr\n" \ "2:\n" \ ".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ "3: movl %4,%0\n" \ " jmp 2b\n" \ ".previous\n" \ ".section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ " .align 8\n" \ " .quad 1b,3b\n" \ ".previous":"=&bDS" (ret__), "=a"(*(a)), "=d"(*(b)) \ :"c"(msr), "i"(-EIO), "0"(0)); \ ret__; })
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP void rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h); void wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h); int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h); int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h); #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ static inline void rdmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h) { rdmsr(msr_no, *l, *h); } static inline void wrmsr_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h) { wrmsr(msr_no, l, h); } static inline int rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 *l, u32 *h) { return rdmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h); } static inline int wrmsr_safe_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, u32 msr_no, u32 l, u32 h) { return wrmsr_safe(msr_no, l, h); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* !__i386__ */
#endif
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